Muharram

Muharram 1444/2022 – Part 3

It is a certainty that in contrast to other months, Allah ﷻ has elevated the status of righteous deeds during the holiest months of the year (Muharram, Rajab, Ramadan, Dhul Qa’dah and Dhul Hijjah), thereby allowing us to be the recipients of countless rewards and benefits! Likewise, oppression and disobedience committed during these months is more grave and serious.

One of the worst forms of disobedience and oppression particularly prevalent during the month of Muharram is the maligning of the prophet’s companions and the fabrication of lies against them. How can people even comprehend cursing them when Allah ﷻ has said concerning them:

وَالسّٰبِقُوْنَ الْاَوَّلُوْنَ مِنَ الْمُهٰجِرِیْنَ وَالْاَنْصَارِ وَالَّذِیْنَ اتَّبَعُوْهُمْ بِاِحْسَانٍ رَّضِیَ اللّٰهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوْا عَنْهُ وَ اَعَدَّ لَهُمْ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِیْ تَحْتَهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِیْنَ فِیْهَا  اَبَدًا ذٰلِکَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِیْمُ

And the foremost pioneers of the Muhajirin (those who migrated from Makkah to Madinah) and the Ansar (the citizens of Madinah who helped the Muhajirin) and also those who followed them exactly in virtue; Allah is well-pleased with them and they are well-pleased with Him. He has prepared for them Gardens under which rivers flow, to dwell therein forever. That is the supreme success.[Surah At Tawbah].

 Concerning the Sahabah, the great Taabi’ee scholar Hassan al Basri (d. 110 A.H) said:

قتال شهده أصحاب محمد ﷺ و غبنا ، و علموا و جهلنا ، و اجتـمعوا فاتبعنا ، و اختلفوا فوقـفنا

These were battles that the Sahabah engaged in and we were not present. They were fully aware of all the circumstances relating to them and we are ignorant of that. We follow the Sahabah in whichever matter they were unanimous. We adopt silence concerning any matters about which they disputed.

Muharram 1444/2022-Part 2

Abu Bakrah (RA) reported that the Prophet ﷺ said:

إِنَّ الزَّمَانَ قَدِ اسْتَدَارَ كَهَيْئَتِهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ اللَّهُ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ السَّنَةُ اثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا مِنْهَا أَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ثَلاَثٌ مُتَوَالِيَاتٌ ذُو الْقَعْدَةِ وَ ذُو الْحِجَّةِ وَالْمُحَرَّمُ وَرَجَبُ مُضَرَ الَّذِي بَيْنَ جُمَادَى وَشَعْبَانَ

“The year is twelve months of which four are sacred, the three consecutive months of Dhul-Qa’dah, Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram, and Rajab Mudar which comes between Jumadah and Sha’ban.” [Al-Bukhari]

⚫️ Muharram is so called because it is a sacred (muharram) month and to confirm its sanctity, Allah ﷻ says in Surah At-Tawbah

(فَلا تَظْلِمُوا فِيهنَّ أَنْفُسَكُمْ)

“so wrong not yourselves therein”

which means do not wrong yourselves in these sacred months, because *sin in these months is worse* than in other months. It was reported that Ibn ‘Abbas (RA) said that this phrase referred to all the months, then these four were singled out and made sacred, so that sin in these months is more serious and good deeds bring a greater reward.

🔴 Common sins in Muharram and Aashuraa included a small minority who used to celebrate and rejoice on the 10th day due to their enmity towards Al-Husayn (RA). Equally sinful are those who continue to treat it as a month of mourning and cursing of those who came before them while openly displaying the rituals of jahiliyyah such as wailing, slapping their cheeks and rending their garments. They are not observing the day or the month the way it ought to be observed. Their actions serve no purpose other than the renewal of their grief (over not maintaining their allegiance to Al-Husayn RA) and sectarian feelings, and the stirring up of hatred and hostility among muslims. May Allah ﷻ grant all our communities correct understanding and righteous actions. Allahumma Aameen.

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